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PROGRESSION IS FAST,
TIMELY DIAGNOSIS IS KEY1–3

UNDERSTANDING THE DIAGNOSTIC
ALGORITHM FOR ATTR-CM

Video thumbnail showing a person in a suit holding a device on stage with a presentation screen in the background

In this video, Dr Garcia-Pavia discusses the role of scintigraphy in diagnosing ATTR-CM, as well as how to interpret other diagnostic screening tests for ATTR-CM.

SEEING ANY OF THE INVESTIGATIVE
FINDINGS BELOW, AND ESPECIALLY IN
COMBINATION, SHOULD TRIGGER
ATTR-CM CONFIRMATORY TESTS1,3,4

ECG Icon
ECG4
  • Pseudo-infarction pattern
  • QRS voltages disproportionate to LV wall thickness
  • Atrioventricular block in the presence of LVH

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ECHO icon
ECHO4
  • Hypertrophic phenotype with infiltrative features
  • Restrictive LV filling with RV wall thickening
  • Low septal and lateral e′
  • Reduction in global longitudinal strain

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C-MRI4
c-MRI4
  • Increased ECV
  • Diffuse LGE

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Proactively looking for these findings in regular clinical practice may facilitate an ATTR-CM diagnosis5

Once ATTR-CM is suspected, ACT FAST. Learn about the diagnostic process to confirm ATTR-CM

DIAGNOSE ATTR-CM IN
TWO KEY STEPS:6

HOW TO REACH A DIAGNOSIS
OF ATTR-CM7

Diagnosis of ATTR-CM

* Endomyocardial biopsy should be performed if non-invasive evaluation is equivocal or negative despite a high index of clinical suspicion.7

Tissue biopsy analysis includes Congo red staining for amyloid deposits.7

A diagnosis of AL cardiac amyloidosis should prompt urgent hematology referral.7

ONCE ATTR-CM HAS BEEN CONFIRMED,
PERFORM GENETIC TESTING TO
DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN HEREDITARY
AND WILD-TYPE DISEASE6

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hATTR and wtATTR can present differently, and may require a

different treatment and management strategy1,6 

 
DNA detection icon

Detection of a pathogenic TTR variant allows for

testing of family members

and earlier detection of symptoms and treatment intervention8,9

ONCE ATTR-CM IS CONFIRMED, ACT FAST

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TREAT

Specific ATTR-CM treatments are available.10 Initiating these treatments as early as possible can lead to improved outcomes10

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OR REFER

ATTR-CM is a rapidly progressive disease.4 It is vital to ACT FAST. Referral to a specialist centre may ensure patients get the right treatment, sooner

Once ATTR-CM is confirmed, ACT FAST. Learn about how patients may present in your practice